UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2014
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-33089
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE | 82-0572194 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
280 PARK AVENUE, 38th FLOOR NEW YORK, NEW YORK |
10017 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip code) |
(212) 277-7100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer | x | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of April 25, 2014, there were 32,673,862 shares of the registrants common stock outstanding (excluding 1,188,385 shares held in treasury stock), par value $0.001 per share.
2
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 143,692 | $ | 148,065 | ||||
Short-term investments |
7,169 | 5,987 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
816 | 423 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
77,737 | 76,121 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
6,145 | 5,168 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets, net |
5,455 | 6,958 | ||||||
Advance income tax, net |
3,978 | 2,024 | ||||||
Other current assets |
12,955 | 7,881 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current assets |
257,947 | 252,627 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Fixed assets, net |
44,031 | 34,564 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
3,780 | 3,568 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets, net |
9,905 | 12,254 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
32,643 | 34,115 | ||||||
Goodwill |
108,216 | 107,407 | ||||||
Other assets |
21,489 | 18,897 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 478,011 | $ | 463,432 | ||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 4,420 | $ | 4,714 | ||||
Deferred revenue |
9,520 | 8,618 | ||||||
Accrued employee cost |
18,371 | 29,405 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
29,575 | 32,219 | ||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations |
1,108 | 1,119 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current liabilities |
62,994 | 76,075 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Capital lease obligations, less current portion |
1,222 | 1,371 | ||||||
Non-current liabilities |
19,107 | 19,812 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
83,323 | 97,258 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Commitments and contingencies (See Note 15) |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 15,000,000 shares authorized, none issued |
| | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 33,822,673 shares issued and 32,634,288 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2014 and 33,342,312 shares issued and 32,172,183 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2013 |
34 | 33 | ||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
220,370 | 214,522 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
248,126 | 236,979 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(48,741 | ) | (60,718 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total stockholders equity including shares held in treasury |
419,789 | 390,816 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Less: 1,188,385 shares as of March 31, 2014 and 1,170,129 shares as of December 31, 2013, held in treasury, at cost |
(25,101 | ) | (24,642 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total stockholders equity |
394,688 | 366,174 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 478,011 | $ | 463,432 | ||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
3
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Revenues |
$ | 121,797 | $ | 116,006 | ||||
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) |
74,922 | 72,913 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Gross profit |
46,875 | 43,093 | ||||||
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|
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|
|||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
14,800 | 14,721 | ||||||
Selling and marketing expenses |
10,232 | 9,755 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
6,356 | 6,512 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total operating expenses |
31,388 | 30,988 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income from operations |
15,487 | 12,105 | ||||||
Other income/(expense) : |
||||||||
Foreign exchange loss |
(833 | ) | (49 | ) | ||||
Interest and other income, net |
958 | 703 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income before income taxes |
15,612 | 12,759 | ||||||
Income tax provision |
4,465 | 2,997 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income |
$ | 11,147 | $ | 9,762 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.34 | $ | 0.30 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.33 | $ | 0.29 | ||||
Weighted-average number of shares used in computing earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
32,523,490 | 32,521,481 | ||||||
Diluted |
33,428,544 | 33,719,794 |
See accompanying notes.
4
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 11,147 | $ | 9,762 | ||||
Other comprehensive income: |
||||||||
Unrealized gain on effective cash flow hedges, net of taxes $1,608 and $626 |
5,402 | 1,447 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
4,788 | 1,691 | ||||||
Reclassification adjustments |
||||||||
Realized loss on cash flow hedges, net of taxes $496 and $428(1) |
1,758 | 926 | ||||||
Retirement benefits, net of taxes $8 and $8(2) |
29 | 30 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Total other comprehensive income |
11,977 | 4,094 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 23,124 | $ | 13,856 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | These are reclassified to net income and are included in the foreign exchange loss in the unaudited consolidated statements of income. See Note 7 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements. |
(2) | These are reclassified to net income and are included in the computation of net periodic pension costs in the unaudited consolidated statements of income. See Note 10 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements. |
See accompanying notes.
5
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 11,147 | $ | 9,762 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
6,356 | 6,512 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
4,176 | 3,645 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
38 | 38 | ||||||
Unrealized foreign exchange loss |
1,895 | 958 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,863 | 1,191 | ||||||
Gain on sale of fixed assets |
(16 | ) | | |||||
Non-controlling interest |
| 1 | ||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Restricted cash |
(502 | ) | (239 | ) | ||||
Accounts receivable |
(1,713 | ) | (3,062 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(4,187 | ) | (1,926 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable |
(124 | ) | (367 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue |
902 | (265 | ) | |||||
Accrued employee cost |
(11,493 | ) | (11,192 | ) | ||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
(985 | ) | 1,071 | |||||
Advance income tax, net |
(1,822 | ) | (141 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
(570 | ) | 636 | |||||
|
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|
|
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
4,965 | 6,622 | ||||||
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|
|
|
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchase of fixed assets |
(10,679 | ) | (6,610 | ) | ||||
Business acquisition (net of cash acquired) |
| (1,183 | ) | |||||
Purchase of short-term investments |
(1,005 | ) | (51 | ) | ||||
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|
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Net cash used for investing activities |
(11,684 | ) | (7,844 | ) | ||||
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Principal payments on capital lease obligations |
(288 | ) | (434 | ) | ||||
Acquisition of treasury stock |
(459 | ) | (389 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
1,673 | 1,378 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
926 | 555 | ||||||
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|
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
1,420 | (63 | ) | |||||
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(4,373 | ) | (730 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
148,065 | 103,037 | ||||||
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|
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 143,692 | $ | 102,307 | ||||
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|
See accompanying notes.
6
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
1. Organization and Basis of Presentation
Organization
ExlService Holdings, Inc. (ExlService Holdings) is organized as a corporation under the laws of the state of Delaware. ExlService Holdings, together with its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company), is a leading provider of business process solutions, utilizing operations management, analytics and technology. The Companys clients are located principally in the U.S. and the U.K.
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP) for interim financial information, the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for annual financial statements and therefore should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (of a normal and recurring nature) that management considers necessary for a fair presentation of such statements for the interim periods presented. The unaudited consolidated statements of income for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year or for any subsequent period.
Certain amounts in the prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the March 31, 2014 presentation.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of ExlService Holdings and all of its subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the unaudited consolidated statements of income during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based on managements best assessment of the current business environment, actual results may be different from those estimates. The significant estimates and assumptions that affect the financial statements include, but are not limited to, allowance for doubtful receivables, service tax receivables, assets and obligations related to employee benefit plans, deferred tax valuation allowances, income-tax uncertainties and other contingencies, valuation of derivative financial instruments, stock-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization periods, purchase price allocation, recoverability of long-term assets including goodwill and intangibles, and estimates to complete the fixed price contracts.
7
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB) issued ASU No. 2013-05, Parents Accounting for the Cumulative Translation Adjustment upon Derecognition of Certain subsidiaries or Groups of Assets within a Foreign Entity or of an Investment in a Foreign Entity (ASU 2013-05). It applies to the release of the currency translation adjustment into net income when a parent either sells a part of all of its investment in a foreign entity or no longer holds a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a nonprofit activity or a business within a foreign entity. ASU No. 2013-05 became effective from January 1, 2014 and the new guidance did not have any impact on the Companys unaudited consolidated financial statements.
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-11, Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists (ASU No. 2013-11). The provisions of the rule require an unrecognized tax benefit to be presented as a reduction to a deferred tax asset in the financial statements for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward except in circumstances when the carryforward or tax loss is not available at the reporting date under the tax laws of the applicable jurisdiction to settle any additional income taxes or the tax law does not require the entity to use, and the entity does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purposes. When those circumstances exist, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and should not be combined with deferred tax assets. ASU No. 2013-11 became effective from January 1, 2014 and the new guidance did not have any impact on the Companys unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following:
March 31, 2014 |
December 31, 2013 |
|||||||
Accrued expenses |
$ | 19,539 | $ | 20,607 | ||||
Derivative instruments |
4,170 | 7,689 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
5,866 | 3,923 | ||||||
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|
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
$ | 29,575 | $ | 32,219 | ||||
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|
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|
Non-current liabilities
Non-current liabilities consist of the following:
March 31, 2014 |
December 31, 2013 |
|||||||
Derivative instruments |
$ | 2,336 | $ | 5,606 | ||||
Unrecognized tax benefits |
4,974 | 4,776 | ||||||
Deferred rent |
5,347 | 4,973 | ||||||
Retirement benefits |
3,600 | 3,543 | ||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
2,850 | 914 | ||||||
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|
|||||
Non-current liabilities |
$ | 19,107 | $ | 19,812 | ||||
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8
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
3. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares plus the potentially dilutive effect of common stock equivalents issued and outstanding at the reporting date, using the treasury stock method. Stock options and restricted stock units that are anti-dilutive are excluded from the computation of weighted average shares outstanding.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Numerators: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 11,147 | $ | 9,762 | ||||
Denominators: |
||||||||
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding |
32,523,490 | 32,521,481 | ||||||
Dilutive effect of share based awards |
905,054 | 1,198,313 | ||||||
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|
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Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
33,428,544 | 33,719,794 | ||||||
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|
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Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.34 | $ | 0.30 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.33 | $ | 0.29 | ||||
Weighted average common shares considered anti- dilutive in computing diluted earnings per share |
205,888 | 356,717 |
4. Segment Information
The Company provides various types of business process solutions utilizing operations management, analytics and technology. These services are provided in an integrated manner to clients in various industries. The chief operating decision maker (CODM) generally reviews financial information at the consolidated statement of income level disaggregated by our two segments: outsourcing services and transformation services, but does not review any information except for revenues and cost of revenues of these individual segments. Therefore, the Company does not allocate or evaluate operating expenses, interest expense or income, capital expenditures, and income taxes to its operating segments. Consequently, it is not practical to show assets, capital expenditures, depreciation or amortization by segment.
Revenues and cost of revenues for each of the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 for the Companys outsourcing services and transformation services segments, respectively, are as follows:
Three months ended March 31, 2014 | Three months ended March 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Outsourcing Services |
Transformation Services |
Total | Outsourcing Services |
Transformation Services |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 100,091 | $ | 21,706 | $ | 121,797 | $ | 97,572 | $ | 18,434 | $ | 116,006 | ||||||||||||
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) |
58,899 | 16,023 | 74,922 | 59,476 | 13,437 | 72,913 | ||||||||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||
Gross profit |
$ | 41,192 | $ | 5,683 | $ | 46,875 | $ | 38,096 | $ | 4,997 | $ | 43,093 | ||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
31,388 | 30,988 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income |
125 | 654 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax provision |
4,465 | 2,997 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 11,147 | $ | 9,762 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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9
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
5. Business Combinations, Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
The following table sets forth details of the Companys goodwill balance as of March 31, 2014:
Outsourcing Services |
Transformation Services |
Total | ||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2013 |
$ | 94,163 | $ | 16,785 | $ | 110,948 | ||||||
Currency translation adjustments |
(3,291 | ) | | (3,291 | ) | |||||||
Allocation on sale of a business unit (1) |
(250 | ) | | (250 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Balance at December 31, 2013 |
$ | 90,622 | $ | 16,785 | $ | 107,407 | ||||||
Currency translation adjustments |
809 | | 809 | |||||||||
|
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|
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|
|||||||
Balance at March 31, 2014 |
$ | 91,431 | $ | 16,785 | $ | 108,216 | ||||||
|
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|
|
(1) | Relates to the sale of a business unit during the year ended December 31, 2013. The net loss recognized from the sale of this business unit is $190 and is included under other income/ (expense) in the consolidated statements of income in the companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. |
Intangible Assets
Information regarding the Companys intangible assets set forth below:
As of March 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Amount |
||||||||||
Customer relationships |
$ | 38,642 | $ | (13,302 | ) | $ | 25,340 | |||||
Leasehold benefits |
3,077 | (1,572 | ) | 1,505 | ||||||||
Developed technology |
6,014 | (1,651 | ) | 4,363 | ||||||||
Non-compete agreements |
1,316 | (1,316 | ) | | ||||||||
Trade names and trademarks |
3,322 | (1,887 | ) | 1,435 | ||||||||
|
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|
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|
|
|||||||
$ | 52,371 | $ | (19,728 | ) | $ | 32,643 | ||||||
|
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|
|
As of December 31, 2013 | ||||||||||||
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Amount |
||||||||||
Customer relationships |
$ | 38,614 | $ | (12,201 | ) | $ | 26,413 | |||||
Leasehold benefits |
2,986 | (1,455 | ) | 1,531 | ||||||||
Developed technology |
6,013 | (1,458 | ) | 4,555 | ||||||||
Non-compete agreements |
1,316 | (1,316 | ) | | ||||||||
Trade names and trademarks |
3,322 | (1,706 | ) | 1,616 | ||||||||
|
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|
|||||||
$ | 52,251 | $ | (18,136 | ) | $ | 34,115 | ||||||
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Amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $1,536 and $1,634, respectively. The weighted average life of intangible assets was 8.8 years for customer relationships, 6.8 years for leasehold benefits, 8.0 years for developed technology, 1.5 years for non-compete agreements and 3.5 years for trade names and trademarks excluding indefinite life trade names and trademarks. The Company had $900 of indefinite life trade names and trademarks as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.
10
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Estimated amortization of intangible assets during the year ending March 31, |
||||
2015 |
$ | 5,655 | ||
2016 |
$ | 5,555 | ||
2017 |
$ | 5,551 | ||
2018 |
$ | 5,490 | ||
2019 |
$ | 5,426 |
6. Fair Value Measurements
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
The following table sets forth the Companys assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013. The table excludes short-term investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses for which fair values approximate their carrying amounts.
As of March 31, 2014 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Money market and mutual funds |
$ | 95,787 | $ | | $ | | $ | 95,787 | ||||||||
Derivative financial instruments |
| 3,597 | | 3,597 | ||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 95,787 | $ | 3,597 | $ | | $ | 99,384 | ||||||||
|
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|
|||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Derivative financial instruments |
$ | | $ | 6,506 | $ | | $ | 6,506 | ||||||||
|
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|
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|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 6,506 | $ | | $ | 6,506 | ||||||||
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|
|||||||||
As of December 31, 2013 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Money market and mutual funds |
$ | 116,662 | $ | | $ | | $ | 116,662 | ||||||||
Derivative financial instruments |
| 957 | | 957 | ||||||||||||
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|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 116,662 | $ | 957 | $ | | $ | 117,619 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Derivative financial instruments |
| $ | 13,295 | | $ | 13,295 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 13,295 | $ | | $ | 13,295 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments: The Companys derivative financial instruments consist of foreign currency forward exchange contracts. Fair values for derivative financial instruments are based on independent sources including highly rated financial institutions and are classified as Level 2. See Note 7 for further details on Derivatives and Hedge Accounting.
7. Derivatives and Hedge Accounting
The Company uses derivative instruments and hedging transactions to mitigate exposure to foreign currency fluctuation risks associated with forecasted transactions denominated in certain foreign currencies and to minimize earnings and cash flow volatility associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The Companys derivative financial instruments are largely forward foreign exchange contracts that are designated effective and that qualify as cash flow hedges under ASC topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging (ASC No. 815). The Company also uses derivatives consisting of foreign currency exchange contracts not designated as hedging instruments under ASC No. 815 to hedge intercompany balances and other monetary assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of various subsidiaries of the Company (fair value hedges). The Companys primary exchange rate exposure is with the Indian Rupee, the U.K. pound sterling and the Philippine peso. The Company also has exposure in Czech koruna and other local currencies in which it operates.
The Company had outstanding foreign exchange contracts totaling $258,056 and GBP 14,456 as of March 31, 2014 and totaling $262,085 and GBP 10,973 as of December 31, 2013. The Company estimates that approximately $2,758 of net derivative losses included in accumulated other comprehensive loss (AOCI) could be reclassified into earnings within the next twelve months based on exchange rates prevailing as of March 31, 2014. As of March 31, 2014, the maximum outstanding term of derivative instruments that hedge forecasted transactions was forty-five months.
11
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
The Company evaluates the hedge effectiveness at the time a contract is entered into as well as on an ongoing basis. If during this time a contract is deemed ineffective, the change in the fair value is recorded in the unaudited consolidated statements of income and is included in foreign exchange gain or loss. For hedging positions that are discontinued because the forecasted transaction is not expected to occur by the end of the originally specified period, any related derivative amounts recorded in equity are reclassified to earnings. No such significant amounts of gains or losses were reclassified from AOCI into earnings during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.
The following tables set forth the fair value of the foreign currency exchange contracts and their location on the unaudited consolidated financial statements:
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
March 31, 2014 |
December 31, 2013 |
|||||||
Other current assets: |
||||||||
Foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | 1,412 | $ | 437 | ||||
Other assets: |
||||||||
Foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | 1,923 | $ | 423 | ||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities: |
||||||||
Foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | 4,170 | $ | 7,689 | ||||
Other non-current liabilities: |
||||||||
Foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | 2,336 | $ | 5,606 |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
March 31, 2014 |
December 31, 2013 |
|||||||
Other current assets: |
||||||||
Foreign currency exchange contracts |
$ | 262 | $ | 97 |
12
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
The following tables set forth the effect of foreign currency exchange contracts on the unaudited consolidated statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships |
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in AOCI on Derivative (Effective Portion) |
Location of Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
Location of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Testing) |
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts | $ | 7,010 | $ | 2,073 | Foreign exchange loss | $ | (2,254 | ) | $ | (1,354 | ) | Foreign exchange loss | $ | | $ | |
Derivatives not designated | Location of Gain or (Loss) | Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives |
||||||||
as Hedging Instruments |
Recognized in Income on Derivatives |
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
Foreign exchange loss | $ | 2,714 | $ | 2,298 |
8. Fixed Assets
Fixed assets consist of the following:
March 31, 2014 |
December 31, 2013 |
|||||||
Owned Assets: |
||||||||
Network equipment, computers and software |
$ | 74,670 | $ | 63,428 | ||||
Buildings |
1,327 | 1,287 | ||||||
Land |
868 | 842 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
25,045 | 24,382 | ||||||
Office furniture and equipment |
11,750 | 11,111 | ||||||
Motor vehicles |
509 | 507 | ||||||
Capital work in progress |
4,080 | 715 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
118,249 | 102,272 | |||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(75,680 | ) | (69,242 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 42,569 | $ | 33,030 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Assets under capital leases: |
||||||||
Network equipment, computers and software |
$ | 114 | $ | 184 | ||||
Leasehold improvements |
2,014 | 1,955 | ||||||
Office furniture and equipment |
1,112 | 1,079 | ||||||
Motor vehicles |
995 | 934 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
4,235 | 4,152 | |||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(2,773 | ) | (2,618 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 1,462 | $ | 1,534 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Fixed assets, net |
$ | 44,031 | $ | 34,564 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense excluding amortization of acquisition-related intangibles for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $4,820 and $4,878, respectively.
13
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Capital work in progress represents advances paid toward acquisitions of fixed assets and the cost of fixed assets not yet ready to be placed in service.
9. Capital Structure
The Company has one class of common stock outstanding.
During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, the Company acquired 18,256 and 13,018 shares of common stock, respectively, from employees in connection with withholding tax payments related to the vesting of restricted stock for a total consideration of $459 and $389, respectively. The weighted average purchase price of $25.14 and $29.89, respectively, was the average of the high and low price of the Companys common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on the trading day prior to the vesting date of the shares of restricted stock. The shares acquired are held as treasury stock.
10. Employee Benefit Plans
The Companys Gratuity Plans in India and the Philippines provide a lump-sum payment to vested employees on retirement or on termination of employment in an amount based on the respective employees salary and years of employment with the Company. Liabilities with regard to the Gratuity Plans are determined by actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method. Current service costs for the Gratuity Plans are accrued in the year to which they relate. Actuarial gains or losses or prior service costs, if any, resulting from amendments to the plans are recognized and amortized over the remaining period of service of the employees.
Net gratuity cost includes the following components:
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Service cost |
$ | 378 | $ | 308 | ||||
Interest cost |
139 | 121 | ||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(43 | ) | (45 | ) | ||||
Actuarial loss |
37 | 38 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net gratuity cost |
$ | 511 | $ | 422 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The Gratuity Plans in India are partially funded and are managed and administered by Life Insurance Corporation of India and HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company. These entities calculate the annual contribution required to be made by the Company and manage the Gratuity Plans, including any required payouts. Fund managers manage these funds on a cash accumulation basis and declare interest retrospectively on March 31 of each year. The Company estimate a return of approximately 9.0% on these Gratuity Plans for the year ended March 31, 2014.
Change in Plan Assets |
||||
Plan assets at January 1, 2014 |
$ | 2,156 | ||
Actual return |
48 | |||
Effect of exchange rate changes |
68 | |||
|
|
|||
Plan assets at March 31, 2014 |
$ | 2,272 | ||
|
|
The Company maintains the ExlService.com LLC 401(k) Plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, covering all eligible employees, as defined. The Company may make discretionary contributions of up to a maximum of 3% of employee compensation within certain limits. The Company has made provisions for contributions to the 401(k) Plan amounting to $503 and $619 during the three month periods ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, respectively, under the plans as applicable for these years.
During the three month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company contributed the following amounts to various defined contribution plans on behalf of its employees in India, the Philippines, Romania, Bulgaria, Malaysia and the Czech Republic:
Three months ended March 31, 2014 |
$ | 1,398 | ||
Three months ended March 31, 2013 |
$ | 1,447 |
14
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
11. Leases
The Company finances its use of certain computer hardware, leasehold improvements, furniture, fixtures, office equipment and motor vehicles under various lease arrangements provided by financial institutions. Future minimum lease payments under these capital leases as of March 31, 2014 are as follows:
Year ending March 31, |
||||
2015 |
$ | 1,280 | ||
2016 |
1,042 | |||
2017 |
234 | |||
2018 |
31 | |||
|
|
|||
Total minimum lease payments |
2,587 | |||
Less: amount representing interest |
257 | |||
|
|
|||
Present value of minimum lease payments |
2,330 | |||
Less: current portion |
1,108 | |||
|
|
|||
Long term capital lease obligation |
$ | 1,222 | ||
|
|
The Company conducts its operations using facilities leased under non-cancelable operating lease agreements that expire at various dates. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable agreements expiring after March 31, 2014 are set forth below:
Year ending March 31, |
||||
2015 |
$ | 9,303 | ||
2016 |
8,343 | |||
2017 |
2,973 | |||
2018 |
817 | |||
2019 |
659 | |||
2020 and thereafter |
277 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 22,372 | |||
|
|
The operating leases are subject to renewal periodically and have scheduled rent increases. The Company accounts for scheduled rent on such leases on a straight line basis over the non-cancelable lease period determined under FASB Accounting Standard Codification 840 Lease Accounting (ASC 840). Rent expense under both cancelable and non-cancelable operating leases was $4,481 and $4,337 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Deferred rent as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was $5,860 and $5,394, respectively, and is included under Accrued expenses and other current liabilities and Non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
15
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
12. Income Taxes
The Company determines the tax provision for interim periods using an estimate of annual effective tax rate adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant period. Each quarter, the Company updates its estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and if its estimated tax rate changes, the Company makes a cumulative adjustment.
The Company recorded income tax expense of $4,465 and $2,997 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The effective rate of taxes increased from 23.5% during the three months ended March 31, 2013 to 28.6% during the three months ended March 31, 2014. The increase in effective tax rate is primarily due to the recognition of one-time benefits as a result of extension of a one year tax holiday period for one of the operating centers in the Philippines retroactively from May 2012 and other immaterial items during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
The following table summarizes the activity related to the gross unrecognized tax benefits from January 1, 2014 through March 31, 2014:
Balance as of January 1, 2014 |
$ | 4,913 | ||
Increases related to prior year tax positions |
| |||
Decreases related to prior year tax positions |
| |||
Increases related to current year tax positions |
| |||
Decreases related to current year tax positions |
| |||
Effect of exchange rate changes |
119 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance as of March 31, 2014 |
$ | 5,032 | ||
|
|
The unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2014 of $5,032, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate.
During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, the Company has recognized interest of $55 and $61 respectively, which are included in the income tax provision in the unaudited consolidated statements of income. As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company has accrued approximately $942 and $863, respectively, in interest relating to unrecognized tax benefits.
The unrecognized tax benefits may increase or decrease in the next twelve months depending on the Companys tax position.
13. Stock-Based Compensation
The following costs related to the Companys stock-based compensation plan are included in the unaudited consolidated statements of income:
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Cost of revenue |
$ | 1,013 | $ | 869 | ||||
General and administrative expenses |
1,514 | 1,551 | ||||||
Selling and marketing expenses |
1,649 | 1,225 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 4,176 | $ | 3,645 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The fair value of each stock option granted to employees is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Dividend yield |
0 | % | 0 | % | ||||
Expected life (years) |
5.50 | 5.50 | ||||||
Risk free interest rate |
1.84 | % | 0.87 | % | ||||
Volatility |
35 | % | 40 | % |
16
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
The estimated expected term of options granted has been based on historical experience, which is representative of the expected term of the options. Volatility has been calculated based on the volatility of the Companys common stock and the volatility of stock of comparative companies. The risk-free interest rate that the Company uses in the option valuation model is based on U.S. treasury zero-coupon bonds with a remaining term similar to the expected term of the options.
The Company does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future and therefore uses an expected dividend yield of zero in the option valuation model. The Company is required to estimate forfeitures at the time of grant and revise those estimates in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The Company uses historical data to estimate pre-vesting option forfeitures and records stock-based compensation expense only for those awards that are expected to vest. All stock-based payment awards are amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods of the awards, which are generally the vesting periods.
Stock option activity under the Companys stock plans is shown below:
Number of Options |
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value |
Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) |
|||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2013 |
1,956,515 | $ | 16.25 | $ | 22,255 | 5.55 | ||||||||||
Granted |
9,794 | 27.62 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
(104,294 | ) | 16.03 | |||||||||||||
Forfeited/Expired |
(5,950 | ) | 8.58 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2014 |
1,856,065 | $ | 16.34 | $ | 27,117 | 5.32 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Vested and exercisable at March 31, 2014 |
1,436,462 | $ | 14.55 | $ | 23,494 | 4.82 | ||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Available for grant at March 31, 2014 |
1,325,738 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
The unrecognized compensation cost for unvested options as of March 31, 2014 was $2,311, which is expected to be expensed over a weighted average period of 1.53 years. The weighted-average fair value of options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $9.77 and $10.07, respectively. The total fair value of shares vested during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $1,192 and $2,118, respectively.
Restricted Stock Units
Restricted stock unit activity under the Companys stock plans is shown below:
Restricted Stock Units | ||||||||
Number | Weighted-Average Fair Value |
|||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2013* |
1,144,442 | $ | 24.95 | |||||
Granted |
402,087 | 25.58 | ||||||
Vested |
(380,067 | ) | 21.57 | |||||
Forfeited |
(18,470 | ) | 25.91 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2014* |
1,147,992 | $ | 26.27 | |||||
|
|
|
|
* | Excludes 116,000 and 112,000 vested restricted stock units as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, for which the underlying common stock is yet to be issued. |
As of March 31, 2014, unrecognized compensation cost of $25,965 is expected to be expensed over a weighted average period of 2.84 years.
17
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Performance Based Stock Awards
On February 13, 2014, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company approved the program of performance based grant of restricted stock units (PRSUs) for executive officers and other specified employees under its existing 2006 Omnibus Award Plan. Each of which represents the right to receive one common share based on the Companys performance against specified targets.
Under this program, the PRSUs will cliff vest at the end of a three-year performance period based on satisfaction of dual performance criteria: 50% of the PRSUs shall be based on satisfaction of our total revenue performance condition (PUs) measured on a cumulative basis over a three-year performance period and the other 50% shall be based on satisfaction of our market condition (MUs) of the Company meeting or exceeding the total shareholder return relative to a group of peer companies specified under the program, measured over a three-year performance period. In addition, up to one-third of the PUs may be earned based on the Companys revenue performance in each of 2014 and 2015 against revenue targets in those years. The ultimate amount of PUs that the recipient earns, will be the greater of (x) the PUs earned in 2016 and (y) the sum of the earned PUs in 2014 and 2015. The award recipient may earn up to two hundred percent (200%) of the target based on the actual performance for both kinds of PRSUs.
The fair value of each PU on the grant date was determined based on the market price of one common share of the Company on the date of grant, and assumes that performance targets will be achieved. The compensation expense for the PUs is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting terms. Over the performance period, the number of shares that will be issued will be adjusted upward or downward based upon the probability of achievement of the performance targets. The ultimate number of shares issued and the related compensation cost recognized as an expense will be based on a comparison of the final performance metrics to the specified targets.
The grant date fair value for the MUs was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model and will be expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. All compensation expense related to the MUs will be recognized if the requisite performance period is fulfilled, even if the market condition is not achieved.
The Monte-Carlo simulation model simulates a range of possible future stock prices and estimates the probabilities of the potential payouts. This model also incorporates the following ranges of assumptions:
| The historical volatilities are used over the most recent three-year period for the components of the peer group. |
| The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate assumption commensurate with the three-year performance period. |
| Since the plan stipulates that the awards are based upon the TSR of the Company and the components of the peer group, it is assumed that the dividends get reinvested in the issuing entity on a continuous basis. |
| The correlation coefficients are used to model the way in which each entity tends to move in relation to each other are based upon the price data used to calculate the historical volatilities. |
Performance restricted stock unit activity under the Companys stock plans is shown below:
Revenue Based PRSUs | Market Condition Based PRSUs | |||||||||||||||
Number | Weighted Avg Fair Value |
Number | Weighted Avg Fair Value |
|||||||||||||
Outstanding at Dec 31, 2013 |
| $ | | | $ | | ||||||||||
Granted |
55,475 | 25.63 | 55,475 | 33.60 | ||||||||||||
Vested |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Forfeited |
| | | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2014 |
55,475 | $ | 25.63 | 55,475 | $ | 33.60 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2014, unrecognized compensation cost of $3,157 is expected to be expensed over a weighted average period of 2.76 years.
18
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
14. Geographical Information
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
United States |
$ | 90,413 | $ | 83,136 | ||||
United Kingdom |
23,421 | 24,098 | ||||||
Rest of World |
7,963 | 8,772 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 121,797 | $ | 116,006 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Fixed assets, net |
||||||||
India |
$ | 29,814 | $ | 21,433 | ||||
United States |
4,772 | 3,981 | ||||||
Philippines |
8,701 | 8,409 | ||||||
Rest of World |
744 | 741 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 44,031 | $ | 34,564 | |||||
|
|
|
|
15. Commitments and Contingencies
Fixed Asset Commitments
As of March 31, 2014, the Company had committed to spend approximately $6,718 under agreements to purchase fixed assets. This amount is net of capital advances paid in respect of these purchases.
Other Commitments
Certain units of the Companys Indian subsidiaries were established as 100% Export-Oriented units under the Software Technology Parks of India (STPI) scheme promulgated by the Government of India, which provided the Company with certain incentives on imported and indigenous capital goods on fulfillment of certain conditions. Although the corporate tax incentives under the STPI scheme are no longer available to the Company, the units are required to fulfill such conditions for a limited time. In the event that these units are unable to meet the prescribed conditions over the specified period, the Company may be required to refund those incentives along with penalties and fines. The Companys management believes, however, that these units have in the past satisfied and will continue to satisfy the required conditions.
The Companys operations centers in the Philippines are registered with the Philippine Economic Zone Authority. The registration provides the Company with certain fiscal incentives on the import of capital goods and requires ExlService Philippines, Inc. to meet certain performance and investment criteria. The Companys management believes that these centers have in the past satisfied and will continue to satisfy the required criteria.
Contingencies
U.S. and Indian transfer pricing regulations require that any international transaction involving associated enterprises be at an arms-length price. Accordingly, the Company determines the appropriate pricing for the international transactions among its associated enterprises on the basis of a detailed functional and economic analysis involving benchmarking against transactions among entities that are not under common control. The tax authorities have jurisdiction to review this arrangement and in the event that they determine that the transfer price applied was not appropriate, the Company may incur increased tax liability, including accrued interest and penalties. The Company is currently involved in disputes with the Indian tax authorities over the application of some of its transfer pricing policies for some of its subsidiaries. Further, the Company and its U.S. subsidiary ExlService.com, LLC are engaged in tax litigation with the income-tax authorities in India on the issue of permanent establishment.
The aggregate disputed amount demanded by Indian tax authorities from the Company related to its transfer pricing issues for various years ranging from tax years 2003 to 2010 and its permanent establishment issues ranging from tax years 2003 to 2007 as of
19
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(continued)
March 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is $18,750 and $14,742, respectively, of which the Company has already made payments or provided bank guarantees to the extent of $14,387 and $13,797, respectively. Amounts paid as deposits in respect of such assessments aggregating to $12,178 and $11,653 as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, are included in Other assets and amounts deposited for bank guarantees aggregating to $2,209 and $2,144 as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, are included in Restricted cash in the non-current assets section of the Companys unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2014 and consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013.
Based on advice from its Indian tax advisors, the facts underlying its position and its experience with these types of assessments, the Company believes that the probability of crystallization of these liabilities is remote and accordingly has not accrued any amount with respect to these matters in its consolidated financial statements. The Company does not expect any impact from these assessments on its future income tax expense. It is possible that the Company might receive similar orders or assessments from tax authorities for subsequent years. Even if these disputes are resolved, the Indian tax authorities may still serve additional orders or assessments.
20
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
You should read the following discussion in connection with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. Some of the statements in the following discussion are forward looking statements. See Forward Looking Statements. Dollar amounts within Item 2 are presented as actual dollar amounts.
Forward Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and oral statements made from time to time by our representatives, may contain forward looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these statements because they are subject to numerous uncertainties and factors relating to our operations and business environment, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. Forward looking statements include information concerning our possible or assumed future results of operations and the impact of the termination of the Services Agreement (as defined below) with Travelers (as defined below). These statements may also include those with words such as may, will, should, believe, expect, anticipate, intend, plan, estimate or similar expressions. These statements are based on assumptions that we have made in light of our experience in the industry as well as our perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances. As you read and consider this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should understand that these statements are not guarantees of performance or results. They involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Although we believe that these forward looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, you should be aware that many factors could affect our actual financial results or results of operations and could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements. These factors include but are not limited to:
| our dependence on a limited number of clients in a limited number of industries; |
| uncertainty regarding the impact of the termination of the Services Agreement with Travelers, the process for the transition of the Travelers services away from our facilities and our ability to re-deploy personnel and infrastructure to other clients; |
| worldwide political, economic or business conditions; |
| negative public reaction in the U.S. or elsewhere to offshore outsourcing; |
| fluctuations in our earnings; |
| our ability to attract and retain clients; |
| our ability to successfully consummate or integrate strategic acquisitions; |
| restrictions on immigration; |
| our ability to hire and retain enough sufficiently trained employees to support our operations; |
| our ability to grow our business or effectively manage growth and international operations; |
| increasing competition in our industry; |
| telecommunications or technology disruptions; |
| regulatory, legislative and judicial developments, including changes to or the withdrawal of governmental fiscal incentives; |
| technological innovation; |
| political or economic instability in the geographies in which we operate; |
| unauthorized disclosure of sensitive or confidential client and customer data; and |
| adverse outcome of our disputes with the Indian tax authorities. |
These and other factors are more fully discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These and other risks could cause actual results to differ materially from those implied by forward looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
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The forward looking statements made by us in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or elsewhere, speak only as of the date on which they were made. New risks and uncertainties come up from time to time, and it is impossible for us to predict those events or how they may affect us. We have no obligation to update any forward looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, except as required by federal securities laws.
Executive Overview
We are a leading provider of business process solutions, utilizing operations management, analytics and technology. We use our focused industry and process expertise to create a positive business impact on our clients operations. We customize our services to improve the economics of our clients business performance and transform organizations to be leaner and more flexible. We break our business into two segments: outsourcing services and transformation services. Our outsourcing services provide front-, middle- and back-office processing for our clients, who are primarily Global 1000 Companies. We also offer a number of transformation services, including decision analytics, finance transformation and operations consulting services.
Our global delivery network, comprised of highly trained industry and process specialists across the United States, Europe and Asia, is a key asset. We operate sixteen operations centers in India, six operations centers in the U.S., three operations centers in the Philippines and one operations center in each of Bulgaria, Romania, Malaysia and the Czech Republic.
Revenues
For the three months ended March 31, 2014, we had total revenues of $121.8 million compared to total revenues of $116.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, an increase of $5.8 million or 5.0%. Revenues from outsourcing services increased from $97.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, to $100.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. Revenues from transformation services increased from $18.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to $21.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014.
We serve clients mainly in the U.S. and the U.K., with these two regions generating 74.2% and 19.2%, respectively, of our total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2014, and 71.7% and 20.8%, respectively, of our total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2013.
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, total revenues from our top ten clients accounted for 54.2% and 59.7% of our total revenues, respectively. None of our clients accounted for more than 10% of our total revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013. Although we are increasing and diversifying our customer base, we expect in the near future that a significant portion of our revenue will continue to be contributed by a limited number of large clients.
We derived revenues from eight new clients for our services in the three months ended March 31, 2014, compared to seven new clients for our services in the three months ended March 31, 2013. Another client acquired during the quarter ended March 31, 2014 did not generate any revenue, but is expected to start generating revenue from next quarter.
On November 1, 2013, we received a notice of termination from The Travelers Indemnity Company (Travelers) pursuant to the Professional Services Agreement, dated as of March 7, 2006, between us and Travelers (as amended from time to time, the Service Agreement). Due to this termination, we estimate a reduction in our 2014 revenues of between $12 million and $20 million due to certain services we currently provide to Travelers being transitioned away from us throughout 2014. In addition, we expect that we will reimburse Travelers for certain of their expenses incurred in connection with the termination, which will further reduce our revenues in 2014. During the three months ended March 31, 2014, we recognized $2.5 million of such reimbursement expenses to Travelers as a reduction of revenues. We also expect that we will provide certain disentanglement services to Travelers at our expense during the transition period, which will increase our expenses in 2014. We are still discussing the termination process with Travelers and, as a result, at this point cannot reasonably estimate the total amount of reimbursements we may make to Travelers or what internal costs we will incur as a result of the termination for the remainder of fiscal year 2014.
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Our Business
We break our business into two segments: outsourcing services and transformation services. We market our services to our existing and prospective clients through our sales and client management teams, which are aligned by key industry verticals and cross-industry domains such as finance and accounting. Our sales and client management teams operate from the U.S. and Europe.
Outsourcing Services: We provide our clients with a range of outsourcing services principally in the insurance, healthcare, utilities, banking and financial services, travel, and transportation and logistics sectors, as well as cross-industry outsourcing services, such as finance and accounting services. We serve primarily the needs of Global 1000 companies in these sectors.
Our outsourcing services involve the transfer to us of select business operations of a client, such as claims processing, policy administration and finance and accounting, after which we administer and manage the operations for our client on an ongoing basis. As part of this transfer, we hire and train employees to work at our operations centers on the relevant outsourcing services, implement a process migration to these operations centers and then provide services either to the client or directly to the clients customers. Each client contract has different terms based on the scope, deliverables and complexity of the engagement. The outsourcing services we provide to any of our clients (particularly under our general framework agreements), and the revenues and income that we derive from those services, may decline or vary as the type and quantity of services we provide under those contracts change over time, including as a result of a shift in the mix of products and services we provide.
For most outsourcing services, we enter into long-term agreements with our clients with typical initial terms ranging from three to eight years. These contracts also usually contain provisions permitting termination of the contract after a short notice period. Although these agreements provide us with a relatively predictable revenue base for a substantial portion of our business, the long selling cycle for our outsourcing services and the budget and approval processes of prospective clients make it difficult to predict the timing of new client acquisitions. Revenues under new client contracts also vary depending on when we complete the selling cycle and the implementation phase.
To the extent our client contracts do not contain provisions to the contrary, we bear the risk of inflation and fluctuations in currency exchange rates with respect to our contracts. We hedge a substantial portion of our Indian rupee/U.S. dollar, Philippine peso/U.S. dollar and U.K. pound sterling/U.S. dollar foreign currency exposure.
We have recently been observing a shift in industry pricing models toward transaction-based pricing and other pricing models. We believe this trend will continue and we have begun to use transaction-based and other pricing models with some of our current clients and are seeking to move certain other clients from a billing rate model to a transaction-based or other pricing model. Such models place the focus on operational efficiency in order to maintain our operating margins. In addition, we have also observed that prospective larger clients are entering into multi-vendor relationships with regard to their outsourcing needs. We believe that the trend toward multi-vendor relationships will continue. A multi-vendor relationship allows a client to seek more favorable pricing and other contract terms from each vendor, which can result in significantly reduced operating margins from the provision of services to such client for each vendor. To the extent our large clients expand their use of multi-vendor relationships and are able to extract more favorable contract terms from other vendors, our operating margins and revenues may be reduced with regard to such clients if we are required to modify the terms of our relationships with such clients.
Within our outsourcing services, we also offer platform technology services by use of our proprietary technology tools and platforms to provide increasingly complex services for our insurance and healthcare clients. We have added these capabilities through acquisitions over the last few years. Key platform technology offerings include CareRadius ® and MaxMC ® (care management platforms for health insurers and providers), LifePRO ® (an insurance policy administration platform) and SubroSource (a subrogation services platform for property and casualty insurers). Depending on the platform, the fees derived from our platform technologies may be based on licenses, installation, support and maintenance, and/or recoveries from claims. We believe our proprietary platform technology will be an important source of growth in the future as clients choose to transfer certain business functions to a third-party-owned technology provider.
As we increase our capabilities utilizing technology service platforms and other software-based services, we expect that revenues from such services will continue to grow in proportion to our total revenues. Revenues from annual maintenance and support contracts for our software platforms provide us with a relatively predictable revenue base and are generally recognized ratably over the terms of the contracts. New license sales and implementation projects have a long selling cycle and it is difficult to predict the timing of when such new contracts will be signed, which may lead to fluctuations in our revenues over the short-term.
We anticipate that revenues from our outsourcing services will grow as we expand our service offerings and client base, both organically and through acquisitions.
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Transformation Services: Our transformation services offer positive business change for our clients. By utilizing sophisticated tools and techniques and highly trained analysts, we (i) provide insight into our clients current and future financial and operational results using analytics, (ii) improve clients operating environments through cost reduction and increased efficiency and productivity initiatives and (iii) enhance the risk and control environments within our clients operations whether or not they are outsourced to us. Our key areas of transformation services are decision analytics, finance transformation and operations and process excellence consulting.
Our transformation services consist of both recurring and specific projects with contract terms generally not exceeding one to three years. These contracts also usually contain provisions permitting termination of the contract after a short notice period. The short-term nature and specificity of these projects could lead to further material fluctuations and uncertainties in the revenues generated from these businesses. Our transformation services can be significantly affected by variations in business cycles. We have experienced a significant increase in demand for our annuity-based transformation services, which are engagements that are contracted for one- to three-year terms.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
For a description of our critical accounting policies and estimates, refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCritical Accounting Policies and Estimates and Note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2013 Annual Report on form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
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Results of Operations
The following table summarizes our results of operations for the three months ended on March 31, 2014 and 2013:
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 121.8 | $ | 116.0 | ||||
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) |
74.9 | 72.9 | ||||||
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Gross profit |
46.9 | 43.1 | ||||||
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Operating expenses: |
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General and administrative expenses |
14.8 | 14.7 | ||||||
Selling and marketing expenses |
10.2 | 9.8 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization expenses |
6.4 | 6.5 | ||||||
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Total operating expenses |
31.4 | 31.0 | ||||||
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Income from operations |
15.5 | 12.1 | ||||||
Other income/(expense): |
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Foreign exchange (loss)/gain |
(0.9 | ) | (0.0 | ) | ||||
Interest and other income |
1.0 | 0.7 | ||||||
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Income before income taxes |
15.6 | 12.8 | ||||||
Income tax provision |
4.5 | 3.0 | ||||||
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Net income |
$ | 11.1 | $ | 9.8 | ||||
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Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
Revenues.
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | Change | Percentage change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Outsourcing services |
$ | 100.1 | $ | 97.6 | $ | 2.5 | 2.6 | % | ||||||||
Transformation services |
21.7 | 18.4 | 3.3 | 17.7 | % | |||||||||||
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Total revenues |
$ | 121.8 | $ | 116.0 | $ | 5.8 | 5.0 | % | ||||||||
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The increase in revenues from outsourcing services of $2.5 million was primarily driven by net volume increases from existing and new clients aggregating to $8.7 million. These increases were partially offset by a net decrease in revenues of $3.7 million primarily due to the net impact of the depreciation of the Indian rupee and the Philippine peso and appreciation of the U.K. pound sterling against the U.S. dollar during the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013, and $2.5 million due to reimbursement to Travelers for certain of their expenses incurred in connection with the termination of the Services Agreement.
The increase in revenues from transformation services was primarily due to higher revenues from our decision analytics services. Revenues from new clients for transformation services were $0.2 million and $0.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, 3.7% and 3.8%, respectively, of our revenues represented telecommunication and travel-related costs billed to and reimbursed by our clients.
Cost of Revenues.
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | Change | Percentage change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 121.8 | $ | 116.0 | $ | 5.8 | 5.0 | % | ||||||||
Cost of revenues |
74.9 | 72.9 | 2.0 | 2.8 | % | |||||||||||
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Gross Profit |
$ | 46.9 | $ | 43.1 | $ | 3.8 | 8.8 | % | ||||||||
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As a percentage of revenues |
38.5 | % | 37.1 | % |
The increase in cost of revenues was primarily due to an increase in employee-related costs of $6.7 million as a result of an increase in the number of our personnel directly involved in providing services to our clients. We also experienced an increase in facilities, technology and other operating expenses of $2.0 million (primarily due to the new operations centers to support business growth). These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $6.8 million due to the effect of depreciation of the Indian rupee, the Czech koruna and the Philippine peso against the U.S. dollar during the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013.
Gross Profit. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of revenues was primarily due to the depreciation of the Indian rupee, the Czech koruna and the Philippines peso against the U.S. dollar during the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013. This increase was partially offset by the lower gross margins in our transformation business due to lower utilization and impact of reimbursement to Travelers in connection with the termination of the Services Agreement.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses.
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | Change | Percentage change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
$ | 14.8 | $ | 14.7 | $ | 0.1 | 0.5 | % | ||||||||
Selling and marketing expenses |
10.2 | 9.8 | 0.4 | 4.9 | % | |||||||||||
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
$ | 25.0 | $ | 24.5 | $ | 0.5 | 2.3 | % | ||||||||
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As a percentage of revenues |
20.6 | % | 21.1 | % |
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The increase in SG&A expenses was primarily due to an increase in employee-related costs of $0.8 million due to our continued investment in sales and client management personnel. We also experienced an increase in other SG&A expenses of $0.6 million primarily due to an increase in our other sales and marketing expenses. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $0.8 million due to the effect of depreciation of the Indian rupee, the Czech koruna and the Philippine peso against the U.S. dollar during the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013.
Depreciation and Amortization.
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | Change | Percentage change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation expense |
$ | 4.9 | $ | 4.9 | $ | | | |||||||||
Intangible amortization expense |
1.5 | 1.6 | (0.1 | ) | -6.0 | % | ||||||||||
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Depreciation and amortization expense | $ | 6.4 | $ | 6.5 | $ | (0.1 | ) | -2.4 | % | |||||||
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As a percentage of revenues | 5.2 | % | 5.6 | % |
Depreciation expense increased by $0.5 million due to additional investment in equipment and operations centers and was offset by $0.5 million due to depreciation of the Indian rupee, the Czech koruna and the Philippines peso against the U.S. dollar during the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013. Amortization of acquisition related intangibles decreased marginally by $0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013.
Income from Operations. Income from operations increased 27.9% from $12.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to $15.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. As a percentage of revenues, income from operations increased from 10.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to 12.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The increase in income from operations as a percentage of revenues was primarily due to higher gross margins during the three months ended March 31, 2014.
Other Income/(Expense).
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | Change | Percentage change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange loss |
$ | (0.9 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.9 | ) | -100.0 | % | ||||||
Net interest and other income |
1.0 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 36.0 | % | |||||||||||
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Other income/(expense) |
$ | 0.1 | $ | 0.7 | $ | (0.6 | ) | -80.9 | % | |||||||
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Net foreign exchange losses were attributable to the net movement of the U.S. dollar against the Indian rupee, U.K. pound sterling and the Philippine peso. The average exchange rate of the Indian rupee against the U.S. dollar increased from 53.95 during the three months ended March 31, 2013 to 61.46 during the three months ended March 31, 2014.
Provision for Income Taxes. Provision for income taxes increased from $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to $4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The effective rate of taxes increased from 23.5% during the three months ended March 31, 2013 to 28.6% during the three months ended March 31, 2014. Refer to Note 12 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details.
Net Income. Net income increased from $9.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to $11.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014, primarily due to an increase in operating income of $3.4 million, which was partially offset by decrease in other income of $0.6 million and increase in income tax expense of $1.5 million. As a percentage of revenues, net income increased from 8.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to 9.2% for the three months ended March 31, 2014.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||
Opening cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 148.1 | $ | 103.0 | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
5.0 | 6.6 | ||||||
Net cash used for investing activities |
(11.7 | ) | (7.8 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
0.9 | 0.6 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes |
1.4 | (0.1 | ) | |||||
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Closing cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 143.7 | $ | 102.3 | ||||
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As of March 31, 2014, we had $150.9 million in cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments (including $76.6 million held by our foreign subsidiaries). We do not intend to repatriate our overseas funds since our future growth partially depends upon our continued infrastructure and technology investments, geographical expansions and acquisitions made outside of the U.S. Therefore, we need to continuously reinvest the earnings generated outside of the U.S. If we were to repatriate our overseas funds, we would accrue and pay applicable taxes.
Operating Activities: Cash flows provided by operating activities decreased from $6.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to $5.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. Generally, factors that affect our earningsincluding pricing, volume of services, costs and productivityaffect our cash flows provided by operations in a similar manner. However, while management of working capital, including timing of collections and payments affects operating results only indirectly, the impact on the working capital and cash flows provided by operating activities can be significant.
The decrease in cash flows provided by operations for the three month ended March 31, 2014 was predominantly due to an increase in working capital of $20.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to an increase of $15.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in net income adjusted for non-cash expenses of $3.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013. During the three months ended March 31, 2014, net income increased by $1.4 million, stock based compensation increased by $0.5 million, unrealized foreign exchange loss increased by $0.9 million and deferred income taxes increased by $0.7 million.
The increase in working capital during the three months ended March 31, 2014 was primarily due to a decrease in accrued employee costs of $11.5 million and accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $1.0 million, an increase in accounts receivable of $1.7 million, advance income tax of $1.8 million and prepaid expenses and other current assets of $4.2 million. The increase in working capital during the three months ended March 31, 2013 was primarily due to a decrease in accrued employee costs of $11.2 million, an increase in accounts receivable of $3.1 million, prepaid expenses and other current assets of $1.9 million, partially offset by an increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities by $1.1 million.
Investing Activities: Cash flows used for investing activities increased from $7.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to $11.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The increase was primarily due to an increase in capital expenditure of $4.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013.
Financing Activities: Cash flows provided by financing activities increased from $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The increase was primarily due to proceeds from the exercise of stock options of $1.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to $1.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
We expect to use cash from operating activities to maintain and expand our business. As we have focused on expanding our cash flow from operating activities, we continue to make capital investments, primarily related to new facilities and capital expenditures associated with leasehold improvements to build our facilities and the purchase of telecommunications equipment and computer hardware and software in connection with managing our client operations. We incurred $10.7 million of capital expenditures in the three months ended March 31, 2014. We expect to incur capital expenditures of between $15 million to $20 million throughout the remainder of 2014, primarily to meet the growth requirements from our clients, including additions to our facilities as well as investments in technology applications and infrastructure. The timing and volume of such capital expenditures in the future will be affected by new client contracts we may enter into or the expansion of business under our existing client contracts.
In connection with any tax assessment orders that have been issued or may be issued against us or our subsidiaries, we may be required to deposit additional amounts with respect to such assessment orders. Refer to Note 15 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details.
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On May 26, 2011, we entered into a three-year credit agreement with certain lenders and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent (the Credit Facility). Borrowings under the Credit Facility may be used for working capital and general corporate purposes. Originally a $50.0 million revolving facility, including a letter of credit sub-facility, the availability under the Credit Facility was reduced to $15.0 million in June 2012. Upon our request, however, and the fulfillment of certain conditions, the Credit Facility may be increased back to $50.0 million. As of March 31, 2014, we did not have any borrowings under the Credit Facility.
We anticipate that we will continue to rely upon cash from operating activities to finance our smaller acquisitions, capital expenditures and working capital needs. If we have significant growth through acquisitions, we may need to obtain additional financing.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of March 31, 2014, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements or obligations.
Contractual Obligations
The following table sets forth our contractual obligations as of March 31, 2014:
Payment Due by Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 1 year |
1-3 years |
4-5 years |
After 5 years |
Total | ||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Capital leases |
$ | 1.3 | $ | 1.3 | $ | | $ | | $ | 2.6 | ||||||||||
Operating leases |
9.3 | 11.3 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 22.4 | |||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations |
6.7 | | | | 6.7 | |||||||||||||||
Other obligations(a) |
1.8 | 3.2 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 10.5 | |||||||||||||||
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Total contractual cash obligations(b) |
$ | 19.1 | $ | 15.8 | $ | 4.0 | $ | 3.3 | $ | 42.2 | ||||||||||
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(a) | Represents estimated payments under the Companys Gratuity Plan. |
(b) | Excludes $5.0 million related to uncertain tax positions, since the extent of the amount and timing of payment is currently not reliably estimable or determinable. |
Certain units of our Indian subsidiaries were established as 100% Export-Oriented units under the Software Technology Parks of India (STPI) scheme promulgated by the Government of India, which provides certain incentives on imported and indigenous capital goods upon the fulfillment of certain conditions. Although the corporate tax incentives under the STPI scheme are no longer available to us, the units are required to fulfill such conditions for a limited time. In the event that these units are unable to meet those conditions over the specified period, we may be required to refund those incentives along with penalties and fines. We believe, however, that these units have in the past satisfied and will continue to satisfy the required conditions.
Our operations centers in the Philippines are registered with the Philippine Economic Zone Authority. The registration provides us with certain fiscal incentives on the import of capital goods and requires that ExlService Philippines, Inc. meet certain performance and investment criteria. We believe that these centers have in the past satisfied and will continue to satisfy the required criteria.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For a description of recent accounting pronouncements, see Note 2 Recent Accounting Pronouncements under Item 1 Financial Statements to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
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ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, there were no material changes in our market risk exposure. For a discussion of our market risk associated with exchange rate risk and interest rate risk, see Item 7A Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act,) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), to allow timely decisions regarding required financial disclosure. In connection with the preparation of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2014. Based upon that evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that, as of March 31, 2014, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
In the course of our normal business activities, various lawsuits, claims and proceedings may be instituted or asserted against us. We believe that the disposition of matters currently instituted or asserted will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Please see Note 15 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements contained herein for details regarding our tax proceedings.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
We have disclosed under the heading Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 a number of risks which may materially affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. You should carefully consider the Risk Factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the other information set forth elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. You should be aware that these risk factors and other information may not describe every risk facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us may also materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or results of operations.
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
None.
Use of Proceeds
None.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, we acquired 18,256 shares of common stock from employees in connection with withholding tax payments related to the vesting of restricted stock for a total consideration of $458,901. The weighted average purchase price of $25.14 was the average of the high and low price of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on the trading day prior to the vesting date of the shares of restricted stock.
ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None.
ITEM 4. | MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES |
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
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ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
The following exhibits are being filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:
10.1 | Form of 2014 Restricted Stock Unit Agreement under the 2006 Omnibus Award Plan. | |
31.1 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of ExlService Holdings, pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of ExlService Holdings, pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document* | |
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema* | |
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase* | |
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase* | |
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase* | |
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase* |
* | This exhibit will not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78r) or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Such exhibit will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC. | ||||||
Date: May 1, 2014 | By: | /S/ VISHAL CHHIBBAR | ||||
Vishal Chhibbar | ||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Duly Authorized Signatory, Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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Exhibit 10.1
EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC.
2006 OMNIBUS AWARD PLAN
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT (U.S.)
THIS RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT (the Agreement), is made, effective as of the day of , 20 (hereinafter the Date of Grant) by and between ExlService Holdings, Inc. a Delaware corporation (the Company), and (the Participant).
WHEREAS, the Company has adopted the ExlService Holdings, Inc. 2006 Omnibus Award Plan (the Plan), pursuant to which awards of Restricted Stock Units may be granted; and
WHEREAS, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the Committee) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to grant to the Participant an award of Restricted Stock Units as provided herein and subject to the terms set forth herein.
NOW THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises and the covenants of the parties contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, for themselves, their successors and assigns, hereby agree as follows:
1. Grant of Restricted Stock Units. The Company hereby grants on the Date of Grant, to the Participant a total of [] Restricted Stock Units (the Award) on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and as otherwise provided in the Plan. Such Restricted Stock Units shall be credited to a separate account maintained for the Participant on the books of the Company (the Account). On any given date, the value of each Restricted Stock Unit comprising the Award shall equal the Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock. The Award shall vest in accordance with Section 3 hereof and settle in accordance with Section 4 hereof.
2. Incorporation by Reference, Etc. The provisions of the Plan are hereby incorporated herein by reference. Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, this Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the provisions of the Plan and any capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the definitions set forth in the Plan. The Committee shall have final authority to interpret and construe the Plan and this Agreement and to make any and all determinations under them, and its decision shall be binding and conclusive upon the Participant and his legal representative in respect of any questions arising under the Plan or this Agreement.
3. Vesting. Except as otherwise provided herein, fifty percent (50%) of the Award shall vest based on continued employment with the Company (the Time-Based RSUs) and fifty percent (50%) of the Award shall vest based on continued employment with the Company and the achievement of specified performance criteria described herein (the Performance-Based RSUs). Each day on which a portion of the Award vests in accordance with this Agreement is referred to as a Vesting Date.
(a) Time-Based RSUs.
(i) Generally. Subject to the Participants continued employment with the Company through each applicable Vesting Date listed in the chart below (the Vesting Chart), the Time-Based RSUs shall become vested as follows:
Vested Percent of Time-Based RSUs1 |
Vesting Date | |
10% |
[Insert Date] | |
30% |
[Insert Date] | |
60% |
[Insert Date] | |
100% |
[Insert Date] |
(ii) Change in Control. (A) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that a Change in Control (which for purposes of this Agreement shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan as modified by the language at the end of this Section 3) occurs at a time when any portion of the Time-Based RSUs remain unvested, then effective upon the consummation of the Change in Control, the vesting of the portion of the Time-Based RSUs which is not then fully vested shall accelerate such that any portion of the Time-Based RSUs which would have become vested during the one-year period following the Change in Control shall become vested effective as of the consummation of the Change in Control.
(B) In addition: (1) in the event that Participants employment by the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause (as defined in the Plan) (x) at any time following a Change in Control or (y) in specific contemplation of a Change in Control or (2) in the event Participant resigns with Good Reason (as defined below) at any time following a Change in Control, Participant shall, upon and subject to the execution within sixty (60) days following termination of employment (and non- revocation during any applicable revocation period) of a standard release of all employment-related claims against the Company and its Affiliates and each of their employees, officers and directors, be entitled to immediate vesting as of the termination date of any portion of the Time-Based RSUs which is unvested as of the termination date.
(C) The term Good Reason shall have the meaning set forth in any employment, consulting or other agreement between the Company or an Affiliate and the Participant in effect on the date hereof, or, in the absence of such definition therein, the occurrence, without Participants prior written consent, of any of the following events:
(1) a substantial reduction of Participants duties or responsibilities, or Participant being required to report to any
1 | The vesting schedule provided in this chart applies to grants of Time-Based RSUs to all Named Executive Officers, except for Rahit Kapoor. The applicable vesting schedule for Time-Based RSUs granted to Mr. Kapoor is 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. |
2
person other than the Board or the Companys Chief Executive Officer or President; provided that, if there is a Change in Control and Participant retains a similar title and similar duties with the Company or any entity that acquires the Company (or any affiliate or subsidiary of such entity) following such Change in Control, any change in Participants title shall not a constitute a significant reduction of Participants duties and authorities hereunder;
(2) Participants job title is adversely changed, provided that if there is a Change in Control and Participant retains a similar title and similar duties with the Company or any entity that acquires the Company (or any affiliate or subsidiary of such entity) following such Change in Control, any change in Participants title shall not constitute a significant reduction of Participants duties and authorities hereunder;
(3) following a Change in Control, a change in the office or location where Participant is based of more than thirty (30) miles, which new location is more than thirty (30) miles from Participants primary residence; or
(4) following a Change in Control, a breach by the Company of any material term of any employment, consulting, or similar agreement between the Company and Participant;
provided that, a termination by Participant with Good Reason shall be effective only if, within thirty (30) days following Participants first becoming aware of the circumstances giving rise to Good Reason, Participant delivers a notice of termination for Good Reason to the Company, and the Company within fifteen (15) days following its receipt of such notification has failed to cure the circumstances giving rise to Good Reason.
(b) Performance-Based RSUs.
(i) Generally. Except as otherwise provided herein, fifty percent (50%) of the Performance-Based RSUs shall cliff vest on December 31, 2016, based on continuous service with the Company through such Vesting Date and the achievement of Company revenues against the annual revenue targets as set forth on Exhibit A (the Revenue-Based RSUs); and fifty percent (50%) of the Performance-Based RSUs shall cliff vest on December 31, 2016, based on continuous service with the Company through such Vesting Date and the achievement of relative total stockholder return (TSR) performance of the Company against the Peer Group (as defined on Exhibit B) over the period from January 31, 2014 through December 31, 2016 (the TSR Performance Period) as set forth on Exhibit B (the TSR-Based RSUs).
(ii) Change in Control. Notwithstanding the foregoing:
(A) Revenue-Based RSUs. In the event that a Change in Control occurs before December 31, 2016, one hundred percent
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(100%) of the Revenue-Based RSUs will be deemed earned as of the date of the Change in Control. For the avoidance of doubt, in such event, the Participant will be unable to earn any additional Revenue-Based RSUs.
(B) TSR-Based RSUs. In the event that a Change in Control occurs on or before the first anniversary of the Date of Grant, one hundred percent (100%) of the TSR-Based RSUs will be deemed earned. For the avoidance of doubt, in such event, the Participant will be unable to earn any additional TSR-Based RSUs. In the event that a Change in Control occurs after the first anniversary of the Date of Grant, then (i) the TSR Performance Period shall be deemed to end on the date of the Change in Control, and the Committee shall determine the TSR of the Company and the Peer Group (as defined in Exhibit B) as of such date, and shall determine the number of TSR-Based RSUs earned by the Participant; and (ii) for purposes of determination of the Companys TSR for the TSR Performance Period, the Companys stock price shall be equal to the consideration paid per share of the Companys common stock in the Change in Control transaction, as determined by the Committee (and shall not be equal to the 30-day average of the Companys stock price on the last day of the TSR Performance Period, as set forth in Exhibit B.)
(C) The Revenue-Based RSUs and the TSR-Based RSUs deemed earned in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section 3(b)(ii) will each be treated as immediately vested in accordance with the schedule set forth in the special Change in Control vesting chart below (the Special CIC Vesting Chart) as well as additional vesting based on the methodology set forth in Section 3(a)(ii)(A), subject to the Participants continuous employment with the Company or an Affiliate through the consummation of the Change in Control, assuming for such purpose that such deemed earned Performance-Based RSUs had originally been subject only to time-based vesting, as set forth in the Special CIC Vesting Chart.
Vested Percent of Deemed Earned Performance-Based RSUs |
Vesting Date | |
33.33% |
12/31/14 | |
66.67% |
12/31/15 | |
100% |
12/31/16 |
Accordingly, for example, the Special CIC Vesting Chart and the methodology of Section 3(a)(ii)(A) shall be applied effective as of the consummation of the Change in Control so that: (x) to the extent that any of the Vesting Dates set forth in the Special CIC Vesting Chart occurred prior to the date of the occurrence of the Change in Control, then a portion (as set forth in such chart) of such deemed earned Performance-Based RSUs shall be immediately vested effective upon the consummation of the Change in Control; and (y) after taking into account any accelerated vesting pursuant to the immediately preceding clause (x), effective upon the consummation of the Change in Control, the vesting of the portion of such deemed earned Performance-Based RSUs that are not then fully vested shall accelerate such
4
that any portion of those deemed earned Performance-Based RSUs which would have become vested during the one-year period following the Change in Control (based on the application of the Special CIC Vesting Chart to such Performance-Based RSUs), shall become vested effective as of the consummation of the Change in Control. The remaining portion of the deemed earned Performance-Based RSUs shall cliff vest on December 31, 2016, subject to the Participants continuous employment with the Company or an Affiliate through such date; provided that (1) in the event that Participants employment by the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause (x) at any time following a Change in Control or (y) in specific contemplation of a Change in Control or (2) in the event Participant resigns with Good Reason at any time following a Change in Control, Participant shall, upon and subject to the execution within sixty (60) days following termination of employment (and non- revocation during any applicable revocation period) of a standard release of all employment-related claims against the Company and its Affiliates and each of their employees, officers and directors, be entitled to immediate vesting as of the termination date of the remaining portion of the deemed earned Performance-Based RSUs which is unvested as of the termination date.
(c) Special 409A Rule. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3, to the extent necessary to comply with Section 409A of the Code, a Change in Control hereunder shall not give rise to any acceleration of the vesting of any portion of an Award hereunder unless such event satisfies the definition of a change in the ownership or effective control of a corporation, or a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of a corporation pursuant to Section 409A of the Code and any Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.
4. Terms.
(a) Settlement. As soon as practicable following each applicable Vesting Date (including as applicable the date of consummation of a Change in Control and certain terminations of employment upon or following a Change in Control, as applicable), the Company shall settle the portion of the Award that is vested on such date and shall therefore (i) issue and deliver to the Participant one share of Common Stock for each Restricted Stock Unit subject to the Award that has vested (the RSU Shares), with any fractional shares paid out in cash (and, upon such settlement, the Restricted Stock Units shall cease to be credited to the Account) and (ii) enter the Participants name as a stockholder of record with respect to the RSU Shares on the books of the Company. The Committee shall make all determinations with respect to the Performance-Based RSUs as soon as administratively practicable after December 31, 2016 (or as of the Change in Control, as applicable) such that settlement of the earned and vested Performance-Based RSUs shall be made within the applicable short-term deferral period for purposes of Section 409A of the Code.
(b) Dividend Equivalents. If on any date that Restricted Stock Units remain credited to the Account, dividends are paid by the Company on outstanding shares of its Common Stock (Shares) (each, a Dividend Payment Date), then the Participants Account shall, as of each such Dividend Payment Date, be credited with an amount (each such amount, a Dividend Equivalent Amount) equal to the product of (i) the number of Restricted Stock Units in the Account as of the Dividend Payment Date and (ii) the
5
per Share cash amount of such dividend (or, in the case of a dividend payable in Shares or other property, the per Share equivalent cash value of such dividend as determined in good faith by the Committee). On each applicable Vesting Date, in connection with the settlement and delivery of RSU Shares as contemplated by Section 4(a), the Participant shall be entitled to receive a payment, without interest, of an amount in cash equal to the accumulated Dividend Equivalent Amounts in respect of the RSU Shares so delivered.
(c) Taxes and Withholding. Upon the settlement of the Award in accordance with Section 4(a) hereof, the Participant shall recognize taxable income in respect of the Award, and the Company shall report such taxable income to the appropriate taxing authorities in respect of the Award as it determines to be necessary and appropriate. Upon the settlement of the Award in RSU Shares, the Participant shall be required as a condition of such settlement to pay to the Company by check or wire transfer the amount of any income, payroll, or social tax withholding that the Company determines is required; provided that the Participant may elect to satisfy such tax withholding obligation by having the Company withhold from the settlement that number of RSU Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such withholding; provided, further, that the number of RSU Shares that may be so withheld by the Company shall be limited to that number of RSU Shares having an aggregate Fair Market Value on the date of such withholding equal to the aggregate amount of the Participants income, payroll and social tax liabilities based upon the applicable minimum withholding rates.
(d) Effect of Termination of Services. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, or as set forth in any employment, consulting or other agreement between the Company or an Affiliate and the Participant in effect on the date hereof, if the Participants employment with the Company terminates prior to any Vesting Date for any reason, all remaining Restricted Stock Units credited to the Account shall be forfeited without further consideration to the Participant.
(e) Restrictions. The Award granted hereunder may not be sold, pledged or otherwise transferred (other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution) and may not be subject to lien, garnishment, attachment or other legal process. The Participant acknowledges and agrees that, with respect to each Restricted Stock Unit credited to his Account, he has no voting rights with respect to the Company unless and until each such Restricted Stock Unit is settled in RSU Shares pursuant to Section 4(a) hereof.
(f) Rights as a Stockholder. Upon and following each Vesting Date, the Participant shall be the record owner of the RSU Shares settled upon such applicable date unless and until such RSU Shares are sold or otherwise disposed of, and as record owner shall be entitled to all rights of a common stockholder of the Company, including, without limitation, voting rights, if any, with respect to the RSU Shares. Prior to the first Vesting Date, the Participant shall not be deemed for any purpose to be the owner of shares of Common Stock underlying the Restricted Stock Units.
5. Miscellaneous.
(a) General Assets. All amounts credited to the Account under this Agreement shall continue for all purposes to be part of the general assets of the Company. The Participants interest in the Account shall make the Participant only a general, unsecured creditor of the Company.
6
(b) Notices. All notices, demands and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing and shall be by registered or certified first-class mail, return receipt requested, telecopier, courier service or personal delivery:
if to the Company:
ExlService Holdings, Inc.
280 Park Avenue, 38th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Attention: General Counsel
if to the Participant, at the Participants last known address on file with the Company.
All such notices, demands and other communications shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered by hand, if personally delivered; when delivered by courier, if delivered by commercial courier service; five business days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; and when receipt is mechanically acknowledged, if telecopied.
6. Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, and each other provision of this Agreement shall be severable and enforceable to the extent permitted by law.
7. No Rights to Employment. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as giving the Participant any right to be retained, in any position, as an employee, consultant or director of the Company or its Affiliates or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the right of the Company or its Affiliates, which are hereby expressly reserved, to remove, terminate or discharge the Participant at any time for any reason whatsoever.
8. Beneficiary. The Participant may file with the Committee a written designation of a beneficiary on such form as may be prescribed by the Committee and may, from time to time, amend or revoke such designation. If no designated beneficiary survives the Participant, the Participants estate shall be deemed to be the Participants beneficiary.
9. Successors. The terms of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and its successors and assigns, and to the Participant and the beneficiaries, executors, administrators, heirs and successors of the Participant.
10. Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the Plan contain the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter contained herein and supersede all prior communications, representations and negotiations in respect thereto. No change, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be valid unless the same is in writing and signed by the parties hereto.
11. Bound by Plan. By signing this Agreement, the Participant acknowledges that he has received a copy of the Plan and has had an opportunity to review the Plan and agrees to be bound by all the terms and provisions of the Plan.
7
12. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to principles of conflicts of law thereof, or principles of conflicts of laws of any other jurisdiction which could cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware.
13. JURY TRIAL WAIVER. THE PARTIES EXPRESSLY AND KNOWINGLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL IN THE EVENT ANY ACTION ARISING UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT IS LITIGATED OR HEARD IN ANY COURT.
14. Electronic Delivery and Acceptance. The Company has decided to deliver documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means and to request Participants consent to participate in the Plan by electronic means. Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through the current plan administrators on-line system, or any other on-line system or electronic means that the Company may decide, in its sole discretion, to use in the future.
15. Headings. The headings of the Sections hereof are provided for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction, and shall not constitute a part, of this Agreement.
16. Signature in Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. PLEASE NOTE: Participants designation/election via the current plan administrators website that Participant has read and accepted the terms of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan is considered Participants electronic signature and Participants express consent to this Agreement and the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank; signature page to follow]
8
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement.
ExlService Holdings, Inc. |
By: Title: |
Participant |
9
Exhibit A: Revenue-Based RSUs
Except as may otherwise be provided herein, the Revenue-Based RSUs shall vest based on the achievement of Company revenues against annual targets, as set forth herein. For purposes of this Exhibit A, revenue shall have the meaning given such term in the Board-approved budget for the fiscal year in which the Award is granted.
The Committee will determine the percentage of Revenue-Based RSUs earned for each calendar year based on a straight-line interpolation to the extent the actual Company revenue for a given year is in between the applicable revenue thresholds for such year. The Compensation Committee shall make appropriate adjustments to the annual Company revenue targets for divestitures and acquisitions in a manner compliant with Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). The Company revenue thresholds for 2014, 2015 and 2016 are as follows (all amounts in millions):
For calendar year 2014:
Revenue Threshold |
Percentage of Revenue-Based RSUs Earned | |
[ ] |
100% | |
[ ] |
50% | |
[ ] |
0% |
For calendar year 2015:
Revenue Threshold |
Percentage of Revenue-Based RSUs Earned | |
[ ] |
100% | |
[ ] |
50% | |
[ ] |
0% |
For calendar year 2016:
Revenue Threshold |
Percentage of Revenue-Based RSUs Earned | |
[ ] |
200% | |
[ ] |
150% | |
[ ] |
100% | |
[ ] |
50% | |
[ ] |
0% |
The Participant may earn up to one-third of the Revenue-Based RSUs based on the Company revenue performance in each of 2014 and 2015 (Banked Revenue-Based RSUs). The ultimate amount of Revenue-Based RSUs the Participant earns will be equal to the greater of (x) the number of Revenue-Based RSUs earned based on actual Company revenue performance in 2016 and (y) the sum of the Banked Revenue-Based RSUs from 2014 and 2015.
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Exhibit B: TSR-Based RSUs
The Committee has designated the following peer group of public companies in the Companys 8-digit Global Industry Classification Standard sub-industry group (the Peer Group):
[insert companies]
The Companys TSR for the TSR Performance Period will be computed and then compared to the TSR of the companies in the Peer Group. A participant shall earn 200%, 100% or 0% of the TSR-Based RSUs, as applicable, if the Companys TSR for the Performance Period equals or exceeds the 80th, 50th or 20th percentile, respectively, of the Peer Group, when ranked by TSR for the TSR Performance Period. The percentage of TSR-Based RSUs earned will be determined based on straight-line interpolation to the extent the Companys TSR falls in between the 20th and 80th percentiles, as per the chart below:
Peer Group Percentile |
Percentage of TSR-Based RSUs Earned | |
[ ] |
200% | |
[ ] |
100% | |
[ ] |
0% |
TSR shall be determined in the customary manner based on the percentage increase in a companys stock price (taking into account assumed immediate reinvestment of dividends) from the first day of the TSR Performance Period to the last day of the TSR Performance Period. For this purpose, a companys stock price on the applicable date will be determined as the 30 calendar day average closing stock price ending on the applicable date (or the immediately preceding trading day if the applicable date is not a trading day), except as provided in Section 3(b) in the event of a Change in Control.
Companies in the Peer Group that are not publicly traded on the last day of the TSR Performance Period shall not be taken into account for TSR purposes (except that any such company that goes bankrupt will be deemed to have a negative 100% TSR).
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Exhibit 31.1
SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION
I, Rohit Kapoor, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report of ExlService Holdings, Inc.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3 | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May 1, 2014 |
/S/ ROHIT KAPOOR |
Rohit Kapoor |
Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2
SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION
I, Vishal Chhibbar, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report of ExlService Holdings, Inc.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May 1, 2014 |
/S/ VISHAL CHHIBBAR |
Vishal Chhibbar Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of ExlService Holdings, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2014, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Rohit Kapoor, Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(a) | the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(b) | the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
/S/ ROHIT KAPOOR |
Rohit Kapoor |
Vice Chairman and |
Chief Executive Officer |
Date: May 1, 2014 |
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of ExlService Holdings, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2014, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Vishal Chhibbar, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(a) | the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(b) | the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
/S/ VISHAL CHHIBBAR |
Vishal Chhibbar |
Executive Vice President and |
Chief Financial Officer |
Date: May 1, 2014 |